What is the best preserved Chinese city?

Pingyao Ancient City, 600km southwest of Beijing, is a hiker’s and explorer’s dream. It’s unbelievably well-preserved, a living testament to China’s past. Forget bustling modern cities; this is a true labyrinth of history.

Highlights for the adventurous traveler:

  • The City Wall: A remarkably intact, 6km-long circuit offering stunning panoramic views. Perfect for a morning or evening run or a leisurely cycle. Expect some serious elevation changes – a good workout!
  • Rihua Street & the Ancient Streets: Get lost in the maze of narrow alleyways, experiencing authentic Chinese life firsthand. This is where you’ll find local crafts, delicious street food, and hidden gems.
  • China’s First Modern Bank: Explore the Rishengchang Exchange Shop, a fascinating glimpse into China’s early financial history. Imagine the bustling activity it once saw!
  • Temples & Shrines: Several temples house intricate sculptures and offer quiet moments of reflection amidst the lively city. Be prepared for stairs and uneven surfaces.
  • Ancient Martial Arts Bodyguard Shop: Discover the history of Pingyao’s unique security system. A cool spot for history buffs and martial arts enthusiasts.

Practical tips for the active traveler:

  • Wear comfortable shoes – you’ll be doing a lot of walking on cobblestone streets and potentially climbing stairs.
  • Bring water – especially during warmer months.
  • Consider renting a bike to explore the city wall more efficiently.
  • Allow at least two days to fully explore Pingyao – there’s so much to see and experience.

It’s a truly unforgettable experience for those who appreciate history, culture and a good physical challenge.

Can you still visit the Forbidden City in China?

Yes, the Forbidden City, or Palace Museum, remains a must-see destination. It’s open Tuesday through Sunday year-round, with extended hours during summer (July & August) and on national holidays falling on Mondays. Daily hours are 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM (April-October); last entry to museum galleries is at 4:10 PM.

Planning your visit:

  • Tickets: Purchase tickets online in advance to avoid lengthy queues, especially during peak season.
  • Time: Allow at least 3-4 hours to explore the vast complex. Consider focusing on specific areas to maximize your time if you are short on it.
  • Guided Tour: A guided tour can significantly enhance your understanding of the history and significance of each building and artifact.
  • Weather: Check the weather forecast and dress accordingly. Summer can be incredibly hot and humid, while winter can be quite cold.

Beyond the Walls:

  • Jingshan Park: Located just north of the Forbidden City, this park offers spectacular panoramic views of the palace complex. It’s a perfect spot for photos and a relaxing break.
  • Tiananmen Square: The vast public square located south of the Forbidden City is a significant historical site worth a visit.
  • Nearby Hutongs: Explore the charming traditional alleyways (hutongs) surrounding the Forbidden City for a glimpse into Beijing’s rich cultural heritage.

What are the zero waste cities in China?

China’s ambitious zero-waste initiative is gaining momentum, with a select group of cities leading the charge. The Ministry of Ecology and Environment unveiled a list in April 2025, showcasing 11 cities spearheading this effort during the 14th Five-Year Plan period. These include:

  • Shenzhen: A technological powerhouse, Shenzhen’s approach combines advanced waste management technology with robust public awareness campaigns.
  • Baotou: This Inner Mongolian city offers a compelling case study in how resource-rich regions can integrate zero-waste principles into their industrial processes.
  • Tongling: A city known for its copper mining history, Tongling’s transition towards zero-waste highlights the potential for industrial transformation.
  • Weihai: Coastal Weihai provides insight into sustainable practices within a tourism-driven economy.
  • Chongqing: This sprawling megacity shows that zero-waste initiatives can scale effectively in large urban environments.
  • Shaoxing: A historic city with a strong focus on preserving its cultural heritage, Shaoxing’s embrace of zero-waste showcases the compatibility of tradition and sustainability.
  • Sanya: This tropical paradise demonstrates how zero-waste principles can be applied in a tourist destination.
  • Xuchang: Xuchang’s participation illustrates the diversity of regions committed to this goal.
  • Xuzhou: Xuzhou’s inclusion demonstrates the widespread adoption of zero-waste practices across various geographical locations.
  • Panjin: This city exemplifies how environmental conservation can be integrated into zero-waste strategies.
  • Xining: Located in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Xining’s commitment highlights the applicability of zero-waste even in challenging terrains.

Beyond these cities, five special areas are also included, notably the Xiong’an New Area, serving as a blueprint for sustainable urban development. Each city presents a unique approach and challenges, making them incredibly fascinating case studies for anyone interested in sustainable urban planning. Observing their progress offers invaluable lessons for other regions striving for a more sustainable future.

Why does China have replica cities?

China’s replica cities aren’t simply whimsical imitations; they’re a fascinating, albeit complex, response to rapid urbanization. The drive to alleviate overcrowding in major cities like Shanghai, spurred by the CPC’s urbanization policy, led to the creation of satellite towns. This wasn’t just about building new housing; it was a strategic move to decentralize populations.

Shanghai’s nine satellite towns, famously including seven themed after Western countries, illustrate this. These weren’t simply copy-paste projects. While architectural styles might evoke a specific Western aesthetic – think mock-Tudor or faux-Mediterranean – the underlying purpose was pragmatic: to provide housing, infrastructure, and employment opportunities outside the city center.

The implications are multi-layered:

  • Economic Development: These towns aimed to stimulate regional economies, reducing reliance on Shanghai as the sole engine of growth.
  • Social Engineering: The projects aimed to ease pressure on Shanghai’s already strained resources, such as water and transportation.
  • Cultural Exchange (debated): While some view the Western themes as a superficial attempt at cultural appropriation, others see them as a curious, albeit imperfect, way to introduce diverse architectural styles to China.

Practical Considerations for Travelers: While some replica cities remain relatively undeveloped, others have evolved into functioning communities. Research specific towns before visiting; some offer unique cultural experiences beyond the architectural facades, while others might be less developed and tourist-oriented. Transportation links to these satellite towns can vary significantly; check local transport options beforehand.

What is the most environmentally friendly city in China?

Shenzhen, a dynamic city nestled between mountains and coast, boasts a surprisingly diverse ecosystem rich in biodiversity. This isn’t just greenwashing; it’s a tangible reality. The city’s unique geography contributes to its ecological wealth, offering a fascinating blend of urban development and natural preservation. I’ve personally witnessed this firsthand – hiking trails weaving through lush hills just a short metro ride from bustling high-rises.

Recognition of its efforts speaks volumes. In 2018, Shenzhen was designated a national innovation demonstration zone for sustainable development, a significant acknowledgement of its commitment to environmental stewardship. Then, in 2025, it earned the prestigious title of “National Model City for Ecological Progress,” further cementing its position as a leader in China’s green movement.

This isn’t just about pretty parks; Shenzhen is actively implementing innovative solutions. For example:

  • Extensive public transportation systems significantly reducing carbon emissions from individual vehicles.
  • A strong focus on renewable energy sources.
  • Investment in green infrastructure projects, like extensive urban green spaces and wetland restoration.

While no city is perfect, Shenzhen’s dedication to sustainable practices and its impressive progress make it a compelling contender for the title of China’s most environmentally friendly city. The palpable blend of nature and metropolis offers a compelling model for other rapidly developing urban centers.

What is the smart city policy in China?

China’s smart city initiative, launched in 2012, aims to shift away from sprawling urban development. It’s a pilot program focusing on creating more sustainable and technologically advanced cities. The core ideas revolve around intensive development (maximizing efficiency within existing urban areas), low-carbon initiatives (reducing environmental impact), ecological preservation (integrating nature into city planning), and smart technologies (leveraging data and technology to improve city services).

What this means for the traveler is a noticeable emphasis on public transportation in many participating cities. Expect to find well-developed metro systems, bike-sharing programs, and improved bus routes. You’ll likely also encounter sophisticated digital infrastructure, such as convenient mobile payment systems and readily available Wi-Fi hotspots.

Some key aspects to keep in mind:

  • Varying levels of implementation: The success and extent of smart city features varies significantly across different cities. Don’t expect uniform experiences throughout China.
  • Technological advancements: You might witness impressive technological integration, like AI-powered traffic management or smart waste disposal systems.
  • Focus on sustainability: Many smart cities are investing in green spaces, renewable energy, and eco-friendly building materials, resulting in a more pleasant environment.

Visiting a Chinese smart city offers a glimpse into the future of urban planning and a chance to experience the practical applications of innovative technologies.

What is the Forbidden City in China today?

The Forbidden City, or Gu Gong as the Chinese call it, remains a breathtaking testament to imperial power. Nestled in the heart of Beijing, north of Tiananmen Square, this sprawling 74-hectare complex dwarfs all other palaces. Its sheer scale is staggering; imagine walking for hours and still not seeing everything!

A City Within a City: The rectangular layout is meticulously planned, reflecting a complex cosmology and hierarchy. Walls, moats, and gates created a highly controlled environment, a true “forbidden city” where commoners were strictly prohibited without imperial permission. This carefully constructed separation between the emperor and his subjects is palpable even today.

Beyond the Palaces: While the opulent palaces and courtyards draw most visitors, the Forbidden City is far more than just ornate buildings. It’s a living museum, showcasing centuries of Chinese art, architecture, and history. I recommend exploring the different halls and gardens, each with its own unique story to tell.

Practical Tips for the Traveler:

  • Go early: Beat the crowds and the heat.
  • Wear comfortable shoes: You’ll be doing a lot of walking.
  • Allow ample time: A single day is barely enough to appreciate the enormity of the site. Consider spending two.
  • Check for special exhibitions: The museum often hosts rotating exhibits that can enhance your experience.

A Glimpse into History: The Forbidden City served as the imperial residence for 24 emperors spanning the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1912) dynasties. It’s not just bricks and mortar; it whispers tales of power struggles, lavish ceremonies, and the lives of those who inhabited this extraordinary place. Each gate, each courtyard, each hall tells a story waiting to be discovered.

Beyond the Imperial Past: Today, it’s the Palace Museum, meticulously preserved and open to the public. Its transformation into a museum safeguards this invaluable cultural treasure for future generations, ensuring its legacy continues to inspire awe and wonder.

What are the 2 largest Chinatowns in the USA?

Determining the “largest” Chinatown can be tricky, as definitions vary (population vs. geographic area). However, Flushing Chinatown in Queens, New York, boasts the largest Chinese population outside of Asia, offering an incredible array of authentic cuisine and vibrant street life. Think endless options for dumplings, bustling markets overflowing with fresh produce, and a truly immersive cultural experience. You’ll find many shops selling unique goods, from traditional Chinese medicine to the latest electronics.

San Francisco’s Chinatown, while potentially smaller in terms of sheer population than Flushing, holds significant historical weight as the oldest Chinatown in the US. Its historic architecture, narrow streets, and traditional shops create a unique atmosphere. Expect to find iconic landmarks like the iconic Dragon’s Gate and numerous tea houses. It’s a more compact area, but steeped in history and tradition, making for a completely different, but equally rewarding experience.

To help you decide which to visit, consider this:

  • Flushing: Modern, vast, incredible food diversity, bustling energy.
  • San Francisco: Historic, compact, steeped in tradition, iconic landmarks.

What considerations would need to be made for the smart city to be sustainable?

Sustainable urban planning is paramount for a truly smart city. It’s not just about flashy technology; it’s about building a city that thrives for generations. Think of it like this: I’ve travelled to countless cities, some ancient, some brand new, and the most enduring ones all share a common thread – a deep respect for the environment and the resources available.

Energy efficiency is key. This isn’t just about solar panels (although those are fantastic!). It’s about intelligent grids optimizing energy distribution, smart building designs minimizing heat loss, and promoting sustainable transportation options. I’ve seen cities where cycling and walking are prioritized, leading to healthier residents and reduced carbon footprints. Imagine a city where you rarely need a car – that’s the goal.

Green spaces are more than just pretty parks. They’re vital for air quality, mitigating the urban heat island effect, and boosting mental well-being. In my travels, I’ve found the most vibrant cities seamlessly integrate nature into their fabric – rooftop gardens, vertical farms, and parks cleverly woven into urban landscapes. These aren’t just aesthetics; they’re crucial for a sustainable ecosystem.

Reduced environmental impact requires a multifaceted approach. Waste management is critical – efficient recycling programs, composting initiatives, and a move away from single-use plastics. I’ve seen cities where waste is treated as a resource, not a burden. Water conservation is equally important – utilizing rainwater harvesting, implementing smart irrigation systems, and reducing water leakage. Sustainable sourcing of building materials is also crucial, promoting locally sourced and recycled materials to minimize transportation and environmental damage.

Here’s a breakdown of crucial aspects:

  • Renewable energy sources: Beyond solar, consider wind, geothermal, and hydro power.
  • Smart mobility: Efficient public transport, electric vehicle infrastructure, and bike-sharing schemes.
  • Green building standards: LEED certification and similar programs promote sustainable construction.
  • Waste-to-energy technologies: Converting waste into usable energy reduces landfill burden.

Ultimately, a sustainable smart city is not just environmentally sound, but economically viable and socially equitable. It’s a city that is resilient, adaptable, and leaves a positive legacy for future generations. It’s about creating a city I’d want to visit and live in, for years to come.

What is sustainability for smart city?

For a hiker like me, a sustainable smart city means trails that aren’t choked with traffic, air clean enough to breathe deeply after a long climb, and access to pristine natural areas right on the city’s edge. It’s about cities designed not just for cars, but for people – people who want to walk, bike, or even run through vibrant, green spaces.

Sustainability in a smart city goes beyond just emissions reduction and efficiency improvements. It’s about a holistic approach encompassing:

  • Environmental Preservation: Think readily accessible parks with well-maintained trails, abundant green infrastructure mitigating the urban heat island effect, and clean water sources. This means being able to find a refreshing stream for a post-hike drink without worrying about pollution.
  • Social Equity: Everyone, regardless of income or background, should have access to these green spaces and opportunities for outdoor recreation. This includes safe and well-lit paths, accessible facilities, and diverse programming for outdoor enthusiasts of all levels.
  • Economic Viability: Sustainable tourism that supports local businesses and communities, creates green jobs (trail maintenance, eco-tourism guides), and boosts local economies without degrading the natural environment. Imagine finding locally sourced, organic food at a cafe after a challenging hike.

Degrowth cities take this further by prioritizing quality of life over endless economic expansion. This could mean prioritizing public transport over individual car ownership, leading to quieter, less polluted trails and streets.

In short: It’s about building cities that are enjoyable, healthy, and environmentally responsible – places where adventure and nature are not luxuries, but integrated aspects of daily life.

What is the problem with ghost cities in China?

China’s ghost cities, often built far from existing infrastructure, face a double whammy: they’re already struggling with low occupancy and now climate change is adding another layer of risk.

Sea level rise is a major threat. Climate Central’s projections are chilling: 93 million people in China could be displaced by annual coastal flooding by 2100. That’s not just about abandoned buildings; it’s about entire communities being wiped out. Imagine trekking through what used to be vibrant coastal towns, now submerged or struggling to survive.

The economic impact will be devastating. The World Bank’s prediction of $1 trillion in annual flood damage by 2050 is staggering. This isn’t just about rebuilding; it’s about the complete disruption of supply chains and the displacement of a massive workforce. Think about the logistical nightmare of rerouting trekking routes or having to abandon favorite climbing spots.

This isn’t just a coastal issue. While coastal flooding is a huge concern, inland ghost cities are also vulnerable. Many are located in areas prone to droughts or other extreme weather events, exacerbated by climate change. Consider the impact on water resources for hikers and outdoor enthusiasts.

  • Increased infrastructure costs: Adapting existing infrastructure to withstand extreme weather events will be enormously expensive.
  • Loss of biodiversity: Flooding and other extreme weather events will destroy habitats and affect wildlife populations, diminishing the appeal of areas for adventure tourism.
  • Public health risks: Stagnant floodwaters can breed disease, affecting both residents and tourists alike.

Beyond the immediate danger, the long-term implications for sustainable development and resource management are profound. China’s experience serves as a stark warning for other nations planning similar large-scale developments, especially those in vulnerable coastal regions. The future of adventure tourism in China hinges on addressing these challenges effectively.

What is the $1 billion copy of Paris?

Ever heard of Tianducheng? It’s essentially a $1 billion replica of Paris, a sprawling luxury real estate development in China. Think Parisian architecture – Eiffel Tower and all – but with a distinctly Chinese twist. I’ve been there, and while initially marketed as a luxurious getaway, it’s a fascinating case study in urban planning gone slightly awry.

The Reality: While initially intended as a high-end residential area, many properties remain unoccupied. However, don’t mistake this for a ghost town. It’s now home to approximately 30,000 people. The scale is impressive; it’s far bigger than just a few buildings.

What to Expect: The “Parisian” feel is undeniable, particularly in the central areas. Expect wide boulevards, classic European-style buildings and meticulously manicured gardens. However, the surrounding areas transition to a more typical Chinese landscape.

  • Getting there: It’s relatively accessible, located near Hangzhou. Public transport options are available, but renting a car offers more flexibility to explore the surrounding areas.
  • Activities: Beyond the architectural sightseeing, the area offers pleasant walking paths, parks, and opportunities for photography. However, don’t expect the bustling Parisian nightlife or extensive tourist infrastructure.
  • Accommodation: While many luxury homes are vacant, there are budget-friendly hotels and guesthouses nearby, though these might be some distance from the “Parisian” center.

A Unique Experience: Tianducheng provides a striking example of ambitious urban development. It feels strangely empty in places, creating an almost surreal atmosphere. If you’re looking for a unique and off-the-beaten-path destination offering a blend of architectural wonder and urban exploration, it’s definitely worth considering. The feeling of abandonment is definitely part of its unique charm. You’ll find yourself wondering about its history, its people, and the sheer scale of its ambition. It’s less a typical tourist destination and more of a fascinating urban exploration opportunity.

What is the most abandoned city in China?

Ordos Kangbashi: a fascinating, if unsettling, destination for the adventurous traveler. Often cited as the prime example of a “ghost city,” it’s a sprawling development with remarkably low occupancy. While the media often sensationalizes it, the reality is more nuanced.

What makes it unique? It’s not entirely deserted – there’s a population, though far smaller than planned. The scale is impressive; think vast, empty plazas, modern architecture, and a stunning, albeit underutilized, infrastructure. This presents a unique opportunity for exploration: imagining what *could* have been, whilst appreciating the unusual environment.

Things to consider for a visit:

  • Accessibility: Getting there requires planning, usually involving flights and possibly local transport. Independent travel might be challenging.
  • Safety: While generally safe, it’s crucial to be aware of your surroundings, especially in less populated areas.
  • Activities: Beyond exploring the city’s architecture and empty spaces, there are opportunities for photography and perhaps even hiking in the surrounding landscapes.
  • Misconceptions: Beware of overly dramatic portrayals in the media. It’s not a lawless wasteland; it’s a complex case study in urban planning and economic development in China.

Beyond the ghost city narrative: Ordos itself offers other attractions, including the grasslands and the unique culture of the area. Kangbashi offers a glimpse into a specific moment in China’s rapid development – a potent blend of ambition and the unpredictable realities of economic progress.

What are two issues Chinese cities are struggling with?

China’s incredible urban sprawl, while showcasing phenomenal economic progress, presents a stark environmental paradox. Two major issues plague many of its megacities, like Shanghai and Tianjin, places I’ve personally witnessed transforming before my eyes.

Subsidence: The relentless thirst for water, fueled by rapid industrial growth and expanding populations, has led to excessive groundwater extraction. This, in turn, causes land subsidence – the gradual sinking of the ground. I’ve seen firsthand the impact of this in older districts, where the uneven settling of buildings is becoming increasingly apparent. It’s not just unsightly; it’s a serious structural risk, potentially leading to devastating consequences.

Air and Water Pollution: This is intrinsically linked to rapid industrialization. The sheer scale of manufacturing and the resulting emissions create significant air pollution problems, something immediately noticeable in many cities. The consequences are dire, affecting public health and impacting the quality of life. Beyond air, the strain on water resources due to industrial waste and inadequate treatment is another critical issue. I remember a trip to a smaller city where the local river was visibly polluted; a sad contrast to the idyllic images often associated with China.

Think about it: the booming economies of cities like Shanghai are built, quite literally, on a foundation that is increasingly unstable. The environmental cost of this rapid development is immense, and tackling these issues requires a multi-pronged approach involving sustainable water management, stricter environmental regulations, and a significant investment in cleaner energy sources.

What’s the safest city in China?

Determining the “safest” city is subjective, relying on various factors. However, several Chinese cities consistently rank highly for safety and overall livability.

Zhuhai consistently tops many lists. Its low crime rate and well-maintained infrastructure contribute to a secure environment. It’s a beautiful coastal city, offering a relaxed atmosphere and stunning scenery, ideal for those seeking tranquility.

Chengdu, while bustling, boasts a remarkably low crime rate considering its size and vibrant culture. Famous for its delicious food and giant pandas, Chengdu offers a unique blend of cultural richness and safety. Navigating the city is straightforward, further enhancing its sense of security for visitors.

Xiamen, a coastal gem, is known for its stunning beaches and laid-back lifestyle. The city enjoys a relatively low crime rate and a generally safe and welcoming atmosphere for residents and tourists alike.

Xian, steeped in history, offers a fascinating glimpse into ancient China. While a historical city, Xian also maintains a relatively high level of safety, and its well-organized tourist infrastructure contributes to a peaceful experience.

Shanghai, Beijing, Shenzhen, and Chongqing – while larger and more cosmopolitan, these megacities also employ robust security measures and have established effective law enforcement, resulting in relatively low crime rates compared to similarly sized global cities. However, remember to remain vigilant, particularly in crowded areas, as petty theft can occur anywhere.

Ultimately, personal safety depends on individual awareness and precautions. Regardless of the city, maintaining situational awareness and taking common-sense safety precautions is crucial everywhere.

What are 5 key aspects of smart sustainable cities?

Five key aspects define a truly smart and sustainable city, offering a richer experience for the discerning traveler.

Smart Infrastructure: Think seamless, efficient public transport integrated with real-time data. This translates to effortless navigation, minimizing travel time and maximizing sightseeing opportunities. Look for cities investing in renewable energy sources; a commitment to sustainability often indicates a cleaner, more pleasant environment to explore.

Open Data and Interconnectivity: Easily accessible city information—from public transport schedules to cultural event listings—is crucial. Free Wi-Fi and user-friendly apps dramatically enhance the visitor experience, allowing for spontaneous exploration and informed decision-making. A city that values open data often offers richer opportunities for discovery.

Smart Governance and Citizen Engagement: A responsive and transparent city administration ensures smooth operations and efficient service delivery. This translates to fewer bureaucratic hurdles and easier access to assistance during your travels. Notice how efficiently services are handled; it often reflects a city’s overall quality of life.

Smart Mobility and Transportation: Beyond efficient public transit, consider the availability of bike-sharing programs, walkable streets, and pedestrian-friendly zones. These features often indicate a city’s dedication to creating a pleasant and accessible environment for exploring on foot or by bicycle, offering a more immersive travel experience.

Smart Environment and Sustainability: Look for initiatives promoting green spaces, waste reduction programs, and air quality monitoring. A commitment to environmental sustainability usually results in a cleaner, more pleasant, and healthier environment for tourists to enjoy. Observe the city’s green spaces and waste management systems – they often speak volumes about its commitment to sustainability.

What city in the US has the best Chinese food?

Forget the glitz and glamour; Las Vegas boasts a surprisingly vibrant and diverse culinary scene, especially when it comes to Chinese food. This isn’t just my opinion; renowned chef David Chang, founder of Momofuku, has publicly declared Las Vegas the best city in the US for authentic and varied Chinese cuisine.

Why? The sheer volume and variety of restaurants is astonishing. Years of catering to a massive influx of tourists from all over the world, including a significant Asian population, has fostered intense competition and, as a result, exceptional quality. You’ll find everything from classic Cantonese dim sum to spicy Sichuan dishes and regional specialties rarely seen elsewhere in the country.

Key areas to explore:

  • Spring Mountain Road: This area is often dubbed “Las Vegas Chinatown” and is packed with fantastic options.
  • The Strip: While known for its mega-resorts, many high-end hotels feature exquisite Chinese restaurants offering luxurious dining experiences.
  • Chinatown Supermarkets: Don’t underestimate the food courts within these markets; they frequently house some of the most authentic and affordable eats.

Pro-tip: Venture beyond the well-known establishments. Las Vegas’s diverse Chinese community ensures hidden gems are scattered throughout the city, often family-run places serving incredibly flavorful, authentic fare at incredibly reasonable prices.

Beyond the restaurants: The city’s substantial Asian population contributes to a vibrant cultural scene, with bustling markets selling fresh ingredients and unique products reflecting the diversity of Chinese culinary traditions. This creates an unparalleled immersive experience for the food enthusiast.

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